Pilots.

San

Francisco
Marine

Board.

Pilot Commissioners.

Boards of
Health

Board of Agriculture.

Board of Equalization.

Regents of
University.

State
Board of

701. Those of Pilots are prescribed in Title VI of Part III of this Code.

NOTE.-See Sec. 2429, et seq., post. Regulations for San Francisco et al., Sec. 2457, et seq., post; for Humboldt Bay, Sec. 2476, et seq., post; and for San Diego, Stats. 1872, p. 650; id., note after Sec. 2491, post.

702. Those of members of the Marine Board for the port of San Francisco are prescribed in Title VI of Part III of this Code.

NOTE.-See Secs. 2583-2607, post, inclusive.

703. Those of Pilot Commissioners are prescribed in Title VI of Part III of this Code.

NOTE.-See references in note to Sec. 701, ante.

704. Those of the Boards of Health are prescribed in Title VII of Part III of this Code.

NOTE.-See Secs. 3004-3032, post, inclusive, for San Francisco Board; 3042-3049, post, inclusive, for Sacramento Board; Secs. 3059-3063, post, inclusive, for other Boards.

705. Those of the Board of Agriculture are prescribed in the special statute creating the Board.

NOTE.-Other public institutions, Sec. 2326, post. 706. Those of the Board of Equalization are prescribed in Title IX of Part III of this Code.

NOTE.-See Secs. 3692-3705, post, inclusive.

707. Those of the Regents of the University of California in Chapter I of Title III of Part III.

NOTE.-See Secs. 1425-1439, post, inclusive.

708. Those of the State Board of Education are Education. prescribed in Chapter III of Title III of Part III of this Code.

Trustees of
Normal
School.

NOTE.-See Secs. 1517-1522, post, inclusive.

709. Those of the Trustees of the State Normal School are prescribed in Chapter II of Title III of III of this Code.

NOTE.-See Sec. 1489, post.

Libraries.

710. Those of the Trustees of the State Library, Officers of State Librarian, and Librarian of the Supreme Court Library, are prescribed in Chapter III of Title V of

Part III of this Code.

NOTE.-See Secs. 2292-2304, post, inclusive.

711. Those of the Directors of the State Prison Directors are prescribed in Part III of THE PENAL CODE.

712.

NOTE.-See Sec. 1573-1585, inclusive, Penal Code. Those of the Directors and other officers of the Insane Asylum are prescribed in Chapter I of Title V of Part III of this Code.

NOTE.-See Secs. 2136-2140, post, inclusive.

713. Those of the Trustees of the Asylum for the Deaf, Dumb, and Blind, are prescribed in Chapter II of Title V of Part III of this Code.

NOTE.-See Secs. 2254-2257, post, inclusive.

of State Prison.

Officers of
Asylum.

Insane

Trustees of
Deaf,

Asylum for

Dumb, and Blind.

State

714. Those of the Trustees of the State Burying Trustees of Grounds are prescribed in Title VIII of Part III of Burying this Code.

NOTE.-See Sec. 3597, post.

715. Those of the Commissioners of the Yosemite Valley and the Mariposa Big Tree Grove are prescribed in Title VIII of Part III of this Code.

NOTE.-See Secs. 3584-3586, post, inclusive.

Grounds.

Yosemite and Big Tree Com

missioners.

SECTION 726. Number, designation, and mode of election.

726. The number, designation, and mode of election of judicial officers are fixed in Title I, Part I, of THE CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE.

24-VOL. I.

NOTE.-See Secs. 33, 40, 56, 83, 95, 96, 105, 113, of the Code of Civil Procedure, Cal.; Sec. 1042, post. "Judicial officers," as defined by Bouvier's Law Dict., Vol. 1, p. 255, "are those whose duties are to decide controversies between individuals, and accusations made in the name of the public against persons charged with a violation of the law." Const., Art. VI. The judicial department has assigned to its various branches its functions by the Constitution, and is not to be controlled by either of the other departments.-Parsons vs. Tuo. Co. Wat. Co., 5 Cal., p. 43; Const., Art. III, "Distribution of Powers." Nor can the Legislature alter or change their jurisdiction as defined in the Constitution.-Zander vs. Coe, 5 Cal., p. 230; see, also, generally, Meyer vs. Halkman, 6 Cal., p. 582; Ex Parte Carlos Oliverez, 21 Cal., p. 415; Uridias vs. Morrill, 22 Cal., p. 473; see note to Sec. 34, Code of Civ. Pro., Cal. In the case of Beatty vs. The U. S., Vev. Rep. Court Claims, p. 231, it was held that judicial powers could not be exercised or conferred upon executive officers. The Federal and State Courts, in their jurisdiction and in the exercise of their powers, are separate and distinct.-Rogers vs. Cincinnati, 5 McLean Rep., p. 337. Unless in special cases where Congress may have rightfully, under its powers, provided otherwise.-id. Whenever there has been ceded to the United States territory, together with jurisdiction, by a State or other competent authority, it is subject only to the laws of Congress.-United States vs. Ames, 1 Wood. & Minot Rep., p. 76; U. S. vs. Travers, 2 Wheeler's Crim. Cases, p. 490. In what cases the purchase of lands within a State, by the Federal Government, does not oust the State Courts of jurisdiction, see U. S. vs. Ames, supra, and U. S. vs. Cornell, 2 Mason's Rep., p. 60. Wherever exclusive legislation is reposed either in the Federal or State Government, exclusive jurisdiction of the Courts accompanies it.U. S. vs. Ames, supra; see, also, Federal Const. in Appendix, as annotated.

CHAPTER V.

SALARIES OF JUSTICES OF THE SUPREME COURT AND DIS-
TRICT JUDGES, AND OFFICERS CONNECTED WITH THE
SUPREME COURT.

SECTION 736. Salary of Justices of Supreme Court.

737. Salary of District Judges.

738. Same.

739. Salaries of officers connected with the Supreme Court.

736. The annual salary of each Justice of the Salary of Supreme Court is six thousand dollars.

Justices of
Supreme
Court.

Salary of

District

737. The annual salaries of the Judges of the Fourth, Sixth, Twelfth, and Fifteenth Judicial Dis- Judges. tricts are six thousand dollars each.

738. The annual salaries of the Judges of the Same. other districts are five thousand dollars each.

NOTE.-See Stats. 1872, p. 796.

An Act to regulate the salary of the District Judge of
the Sixteenth Judicial District.

[Approved March 30, 1872.]

[Enacting clause.]

SECTION 1. The salary of the District Judge of the Sixteenth Judicial District of the State of California shall be five thousand dollars per annum from and after the first day of January, A. D. eighteen hundred and seventy-four.

739. The annual salaries of the officers connected Salaries of

with the Supreme Court are as follows:

officers connected with the

The Reporter of the Decisions, six thousand dollars; Supreme

The Phonographic Reporter, three thousand dollars;
The Secretary, three thousand dollars;
The Bailiff, twelve hundred dollars.

Court.

CHAPTER VI.

MINISTERIAL AND OTHER OFFICERS CONNECTED WITH THE

COURTS.

ARTICLE I. CLERK OF THE SUPREME COURT.

II. REPORTERS OF THE SUPREME COURT.

III. NOTARIES PUBLIC.

IV. COMMISSIONERS OF DEEDS.

V. OTHER OFFICERS.

Election
and term of
office.

General duties.

May appoint Deputy.

Fees.

ARTICLE I.

CLERK OF THE SUPREME COURT.

SECTION 749. Election and term of office.

750. General duties.

751. May appoint Deputy.

752. Fees.

753. Disposition of fees.

754. Settlements, when and how made.

755. Salary of Clerk.

756. Salary of Deputy.

757. Official bond.

749. The Clerk of the Supreme Court is elected at the same time the Governor is elected, and holds his office for the term of four years from and after the first Monday in December next succeeding his election. NOTE.-Const., Art. VI, Sec. 11.

750. The Clerk of the Supreme Court must perform such duties as are prescribed in the Penal Code and Code of Civil Procedure, and such duties as may be required of him by the rules and practice of the Court.

751. He may appoint a Deputy.

752. He must collect, in United States coin, the following fees:

For each civil case appealed to the Supreme Court, fifteen dollars (payable when the transcript is filed), in