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COMPULSORY INSPECTION OF POULTRY AND POULTRY PRODUCTS

HEARINGS

BEFORE A

SUBCOMMITTEE OF THE

COMMITTEE ON

AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY
UNITED STATES SENATE

EIGHTY-FOURTH CONGRESS

SECOND SESSION

ON

S. 3588

A BILL TO PROVIDE FOR THE COMPULSORY INSPECTION BY THE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE OF POULTRY AND POULTRY PRODUCTS

AND

S. 3983

A BILL TO PROVIDE FOR THE COMPULSORY INSPECTION OF POULTRY AND POULTRY PRODUCTS SO AS TO PROHIBIT THE MOVEMENT IN INTERSTATE OR FOREIGN COMMERCE OF UNSOUND, UNHEALTHFUL, DISEASED, UNWHOLESOME, OR ADULTERATED POULTRY OR POULTRY PRODUCTS

80695

JUNE 18, 19, AND 26, 1956

Printed for the use of the Committee on Agriculture and Forestry

UNITED STATES

GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE

WASHINGTON: 1956

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CONTENTS

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Bucy, Charles W., Assistant General Counsel, Office of the General
Counsel, United States Department of Agriculture_-_
Butz, Hon. Earl L., Assistant Secretary of Agriculture..
Carbaugh, Harry C., president, Tennessee Egg Co., Chattanooga,
Tenn., representing the Southeastern Poultry & Egg Association, the
Georgia Poultry Federation, and the Alabama Poultry Federation__

Carpenter, Dr. Cliff D., president, Institute of American Poultry

Industries, Chicago, Ill..

Christgau, T. H., manager, Poultry and Turkey Processing Opera-

tions, Land O'Lakes Creameries, Inc., Minneapolis, Minn.-

Danish, Andrew E., president, Northeastern Poultry Producers

Council, Troy, N. Y.

182

Gill, Joseph N., commissioner of agriculture, State of Connecticut,
Hartford, Conn.

61

Harvey, John L., Deputy Commissioner, Food and Drug Administra-
tion, Department of Health, Education, and Welfare..
Haskin, Dr. Aaron H., city health officer, Newark, N. J...

Hawks, Charles D., general manager, Arkansas Poultry Federation,
Little Rock, Ark.......

Heinze, G. A., executive secretary, Minnesota Poultry, Butter & Egg
Association, Minneapolis, Minn.

Johnson, Hon. Lester, a Representative in Congress from the Ninth
Congressional District of Wisconsin_.

Kingman, Dr. Harry E., Jr., assistant executive secretary, American
Veterinary Medical Association, Chicago, Ill.

Kline, Russell, Morton Frozen Foods, Inc., Louisville, Ky.
Koppenhofer, Don, secretary, Koppenhofer Bros. Co., Deshler, Ohio.
Kumpe, J. O., president, Southwestern Association and general man-
ager, Arkansas Poultry Cooperative, Inc., Bentonville, Ark..
Miller, Dr. A. R., Chief, Meat Inspection Branch, Agricultural Re-
search Service, United States Department of Agriculture.
Miller, Hermon Í., Director, Poultry Division, Agricultural Marketing
Service, United States Department of Agriculture..

123

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179

184

197

63

66

164

10/98 31150-168 NLB

Statement of-Continued

Murray, Hon. James E., a United States Senator from the State of
Montana.

Nall, Carl E., secretary, Pacific Dairy & Poultry Association, Los

Angeles, Calif.

186

Oslund, Mrs. Genevieve H., legislative assistant, General Federation
of Women's Clubs....

108

Parker, Joseph O., legislative counsel, National Grange_
Parks, Robert R., executive director, American Poultry & Hatchery
Federation, Altoona, Pa____.

Pringle, Victor, assistant general manager, Rockingham Poultry Mar-
keting Co-Op, Inc., Broadway, Va...

Quillin, E. Bowen, president, Eastern Shore Poultry Growers Ex-

change, Selbyville, Del., also representing the Maryland State

Poultry Council, the Delaware Poultry Improvement Association,

the Delmarva Poultry Industry, Inc., the Delaware State Poultry

Commission, and the Eastern Shore Grain & Feed Dealers Asso-

ciation.

Ramsay, Ted, poultry division manager, Birds Eye Division of
General Foods Corp., White Plains, N. Y

Schlosser, Dr. Daniel B., chairman, meat and poultry committee,
Association of Food and Drug Officials of the United States, Indian-
apolis, Ind...

Schluderberg, Theodore E., president, National Poultry, Butter &.
Egg Association, Baltimore, Md...

Shaw, Seth T., vice president, Safeway Stores, Inc.-

Sloan, Troy G., Jackson, Miss., representing the Pelahatchie Poultry
Co., Pelahatchie, Miss., the Gaddis Packing Co., Forest, Miss., and
B. C. Rogers & Son, Morton, Miss_.
Sussman, Dr. Oscar, secretary-treasurer, Association of State Public
Health Veterinarians, Princeton, N. J., also representing the New
Jersey Health Officers' Association and the Veterinary Medical Asso-
ciation of New Jersey..

Triggs, Matt, assistant legislative director, American Farm Bureau

Federation___

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Trombold, C. D., director, quality control, Campbell Soup Co., Cam-
den, N. J..

Report on S. 3588 from the Department of Agriculture-

Report on S. 3588 from the Department of Health, Education, and
Welfare__

Letter from Senator Gordon Allott__.

Statement filed by Hon. J. Allen Frear, Jr., a United States Senator
from the State of Delaware__

Statement of B. L. Murch, New Auburn, Wis...

63

Miscellaneous documents-Continued

Statement of Wallace H. Jerome, general manager and Orvin W.
Hanson, secretary-treasurer, Badger Turkey Industries, Barron,
Wis..

Outline for the preparation of governing legislation and a proposed
code for the inspection of human food, adopted by the American
Veterinary Medical Association___.

Resolution on poultry diseases, adopted by the American Veterinary
Medical Association_.

Letter from Dr. E. R. Price, chairman, committee on legislation,
Conference of Public Health Veterinarians_

Statement filed by George D. Riley, legislative representative,
American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organiza-
tions___

Statement filed by the Honorable Warren G. Magnuson, a United
States Senator from the State of Washington_..
Letter from Dr. Ronald L. Hectorne, director, division of veterinary
public health, department of health, Commonwealth of Kentucky,
Louisville, Ky.

Letter from Dr. Russell E. Teague, commissioner of health, depart-
ment of health, Commonwealth of Kentucky, Louisville, Ky.
Letter from Elizabeth S. Magee, general secretary, National Con-
sumers League for Fair Labor Standards, Cleveland, Ohio_.
Letter from James F. Fort, assistant to the general counsel, American
Trucking Associations, Inc...

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Excerpts from a letter to Representative Morano from Richard C.
Muller, Greenwich, Conn_-_

118

Letter from John J. Riggle, secretary, National Council of Farmer
Cooperatives---

118

Supplementary statement filed by the United States Department of
Agriculture with reference to certain testimony of witnesses con-
cerning the USDA Poultry Inspection Service...
Pamphlet, Poultry Plant Sanitation, published by the Institute of
American Poultry Industries__

Letter from Senator W. Kerr Scott-

Letter from the Amalgamated Meat Cutters and Butcher Workmen
of North America to Members of Congress___
Letter to J. Paul Williams, executive secretary, Southeastern Poultry
and Egg Association, Richmond, Va., from Wesley E. Gilbertson,
Assistant Chief, Division of Sanitary Engineering Services, Public
Health Service..

Statement filed by Ted Kissell, president, Kissell Bros., Inc., Colum-
bus, Ohio___

127

145

164

169

173

200

Statement filed by L. H. Chessler, L. H. Chessher & Co., Nixon, Tex..
Statement filed by Otto Wright, President, Davis Cleaver Produce Co.,
Quincy, Ill

200

201

Statement filed by Grant W. Hess, chairman of the board, Michigan
Poultry Marketing Cooperative, Inc., Hemlock, Mich.
Statement filed by Andrew G. Lohman, secretary and manager,
Hamilton Farm Bureau Co-Operative, Inc., Hamilton, Mich.-
Letter from C. J. Conn, president, Long Island Duck Packing Corp.,
Eastport, Long Island, N. Y........

202

202

203

Supplemental statement filed by John L. Harvey, Deputy Commis-
sioner of Food and Drugs, Department of Health, Education, and
Welfare, Washington, D. C.

206

Supplemental statement filed by the National Grange...
Letter from Matt Triggs, assistant legislative director, American
Farm Bureau Federation__

208

209

Letter from Dr. D. B. Schlosser, chairman, committee on meat and
poultry inspection, Association of Food and Drug Officials of the
United States, Indianapolis, Ind..

210

Letter from Gregory S. Prince, general solicitor, Association of Ameri-
can Railroads___.

212

Letter from Dr. Oscar Sussman, secretary-treasurer, Association of
State Public Health Veterinarians, Trenton, N. J.....

213

Supplemental statement filed by the Southeastern Poultry & Egg
Association___

215

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