Earthly Politics: Local and Global in Environmental GovernanceSheila Jasanoff, Marybeth Martello MIT Press, 2004 M03 19 - 376 pages Globalization today is as much a problem for international harmony as it is a necessary condition of living together on our planet. Increasing interconnectedness in ecology, economy, technology, and politics has brought nations and societies into even closer contact, creating acute demands for cooperation. Earthly Politics argues that in the coming decades global governance will have to accommodate differences even as it obliterates distance, and will have to respect many aspects of the local while developing institutions that transcend localism. This book analyzes a variety of environmental-governance approaches that balance the local and the global in order to encourage new, more flexible frameworks of global governance. On the theoretical level, it draws on insights from the field of science and technology studies to enrich our understanding of environmental-development politics. On the pragmatic level, it discusses the design of institutions and processes to address problems of environmental governance that increasingly refuse to remain within national boundaries. The cases in the book display the crucial relationship between knowledge and power—the links between the ways we understand environmental problems and the ways we manage them—and illustrate the different paths by which knowledge-power formations are arrived at, contested, defended, or set aside. By examining how local and global actors ranging from the World Bank to the Makah tribe in the Pacific Northwest respond to the contradictions of globalization, the authors identify some of the conditions for creating more effective engagement between the global and the local in environmental governance. |
From inside the book
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... technical decision making . New participatory forums must be devised , because local knowledge resides , when all is said and done , in people , not places . Claims to the specificity , even superiority , of local epistemologies are ...
... technical skills achieve the privileged status of sci- ence , and what it means to attach the label " science " to particular ways of making sense of the world . We hope to show that the practices through which scientific and non ...
... experiments ( Lachmund ) ; assertions of community identity and exper- tise help to counter corporate notions of universal technical knowledge ( Iles ) ; and international institutions attempting to produce Introduction 17.
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Contents
Heaven and Earth The Politics of Environmental Images | 31 |
Knowing and Ruling | 53 |
Imperial Science Imperial Nature Environmental Knowledge for the World Bank | 55 |
Resisting Empire Globalism Relocalization and the Politics of Knowledge | 81 |
The Local the Global and the Kyoto Protocol | 103 |
When Global Is Local Negotiating Safe Use of Biotechnology | 127 |
Globalism and National Politics | 149 |
Transnational Locals Brazilian Experiences of the Climate Regime | 151 |
Merchants of Diversity Scientists as Traffickers of Plants and Institutions | 217 |
Knowledge Communities | 239 |
Knowing the Urban Wasteland Ecological Expertise as Local Process | 241 |
Negotiating Global Nature and Local Culture The Case of Makah Whaling | 263 |
Patching Local and Global Knowledge Together Citizens Inside the US Chemical Industry | 285 |
Ordering Environments Regions in European International Environmental Cooperation | 309 |
Knowledge and Governance | 335 |
About the Authors | 351 |
Other editions - View all
Earthly Politics: Local and Global in Environmental Governance Sheila Jasanoff,Marybeth Martello No preview available - 2004 |
Earthly Politics: Local and Global in Environmental Governance Sheila Jasanoff,Marybeth Long Martello No preview available - 2004 |