...background "noise" of natural climate variability, which results both from internal fluctuations and from external causes such as solar variability or volcanic...climate is highly unusual in a statistical sense, but does not provide a reason for the change. "Attribution" is the process of establishing cause and effect...

...background "noise" of natural climate variability, which results both from internal fluctuations and from external causes such as solar variability or volcanic...climate is highly unusual in a statistical sense, but does not provide a reason for the change. "Attribution" is the process of establishing cause and effect...

...background * noise* of natural dimate variability, which results both from internal fluctuations and from external causes such as solar variability or volcanic...process of demonstrating that an observed change in dimate is highly unusual in a statistical sense, but does not provide a reason for the change. "Attribution*...

...the background natural variability of the climate system, a crucial aspect of the detection problem. "Detection of change" is the process of demonstrating...climate is highly unusual in a statistical sense. This requires distinguishing any human effects on climate from the background "noise" of climate fluctuations...

...background "noise" of natural climate variability, which results both from internal fluctuations and from external causes such as solar variability or volcanic...climate is highly unusual in a statistical sense, but does not provide a reason for the change. "Attribution" is the process of establishing cause and effect...

...background "noise" of natural climate variability, which results both from internal fluctuations and from external causes such as solar variability or volcanic...climate Is highly unusual in a statistical sense, but does not provide a reason for the change. "Attribution" is the process of establishing cause and effect...