Cognitive Decline: Strategies for Prevention

Front Cover
Howard Fillit, R. N. Butler
Cambridge University Press, 1997 M01 2 - 138 pages
Edited by two of America's leading geriatricians, this new volume discusses our understanding of the aging brain, whether or not its decline is inevitable, and if there are any practical steps which can be taken to prevent or minimize cognitive decline in later life. Current preventive medical strategies have primarily targeted the top three causes of death in the developed world: Heart disease, cancer, and stroke. Less attention has been paid, however, to cognitive decline and dementia, possibly because the generally held view maintains that little or nothing can be done to prevent them.
Our knowledge regarding the prevention of cognitive decline in later life has expanded rapidly in recent years, and the topic has been stedily rising up the health care agenda. It is becoming clear that preventive strategies are a viable option, and this book brings together a group of leading North American researchers in cognitive aging to assess and make practical recommendations about these strategies. The editors come from the largest geriatrics research center in the United States. Chapters appraise the definition of "normal" cognitive aging, and analyze the genetic, medical, psychological and environmental factors that can adversely affect optimal cognitive function in late life. The contributors go on to discuss how "healthy living" strategies may be employed throughout life to prevent cognitive decline in old age, and what the current research strategies and new approaches to prevention promise for the future.

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Contents

PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
7
NORMAL COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT
9
LIFESTYLE RISK FACTORS
23
EDUCATION AND DEPRESSION
33
Preliminary findings from
43
Research recommendations
49
NEUROENDOCRINE FACTORS
71
1
85
11
92
17
98
20
104
INTERVENING IN AGERELATED
109
POLICY AND RESEARCH IMPLICATIONS
129
INDEX
137
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