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loan or other assistance complies with the provisions of this sec

tion.

(m)(1) Increases in rental payments that may occur as a result of the debt service and other expenses of a loan for capital improvements provided under this section for a project subject to a plan of action approved under subtitle B of the Emergency Low Income Housing Preservation Act of 1987 shall be governed by the rent agreements entered into under such subtitle.

(2) In order to minimize any increases in rental payments that may occur as a result of the debt service and other expenses of a loan for capital improvements provided under this section for a project and that would be incurred by lower income residents of the project involved whose rental payments are, or would as a result of such expenses be, in excess of the amount allowable if section 3(a) of the United States Housing Act of 1937 were applicable to such residents, or where appropriate to implement a plan of action under subtitle B of the Emergency Low Income Housing Preservation Act of 1987, the Secretary may take any or all of the following actions:

(A) Provide assistance with respect to such project under section 81 of the United States Housing Act of 1937, to the extent amounts are available for such assistance and without regard to section 16 of such Act.

(B) Notwithstanding subsection (1)(2)(B), reduce the rate of interest charged on such loan to a rate of not less than 1 percent.

(C) Increase the term of such loan to a term that does not exceed the remaining term of the mortgage on such project.

(D) Increase the amount of assistance to be provided by the owner of such project under subsection (k)(2), if applicable, to an amount not to exceed 30 percent of the total estimated cost of the capital improvements involved.

(E) Permit repayment of the debt service to be deferred as long as the low and moderate income character of the project is maintained in accordance with subsection (d).

(n) ALLOCATION OF ASSISTANCE.—

(1) SET-ASIDE.-In providing, and contracting to provide, assistance for capital improvements under this section, in each fiscal year the Secretary shall set aside an amount, as determined by the Secretary, for projects that are eligible for incentives under section 224(b) of the Emergency Low Income Housing Preservation Act of 1987, as such section existed before the date of enactment of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act. 2 The Secretary may make such assistance available on a noncompetitive basis.

1Section 550(g) of the Quality Housing and Work Responsibility Act of 1998, title V of Public Law 105-276, approved October 21, 1998, amended this paragraph by striking "section 8(b)(1)* and inserting "section 8". Pursuant to section 503 of such Act (set forth in the footnote on page 114 of this compilation), the amendment was made on the date of enactment (and, therefore the paragraph is shown as amended), but applies beginning upon October 1, 1999. Section 503 also provides that the provisions of this paragraph, as in effect immediately before the enactment of the 1998 Act, continue to apply until such applicability date (unless the Secretary provides by notice for earlier implementation of the amendment).

2 November 28, 1990.

(2) GENERAL RULES FOR ALLOCATION.-Except as provided in paragraph (3), with respect to assistance under this section not set aside for projects under paragraph (1), the Secretary(A) may award assistance on a noncompetitive basis;

and

(B) shall award assistance to eligible projects on the basis of

(i) the extent to which the project is physically or financially troubled, as evidenced by the comprehensive needs assessment submitted in accordance with title IV of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1992; and

(ii) the extent to which such assistance is necessary and reasonable to prevent the default of federally insured mortgages.

(3) EXCEPTIONS.-The Secretary may make exceptions to selection criteria set forth in paragraph (2)(B) to permit the provision of assistance to eligible projects based upon

(A) the extent to which such assistance is necessary to prevent the imminent foreclosure or default of a project whose owner has not submitted a comprehensive needs assessment pursuant to title IV of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1992;

(B) the extent to which the project presents an imminent threat to the life, health, and safety of project residents; or

(C) such other criteria as the Secretary may specify by regulation or by notice printed in the Federal Register. (4) CONSIDERATIONS.-In providing assistance under this section, the Secretary shall take into consideration

(A) the extent to which there is evidence that there will be significant opportunities for residents (including a resident council or resident management corporation, as appropriate) to be involved in the management of the project (except that this paragraph shall have no application to projects that are owned as cooperatives); and

(B) the extent to which there is evidence that the project owner has provided competent management and complied with all regulatory and administrative require

ments.

(o) The Secretary shall coordinate the allocation of assistance under this section with assistance made available under section 8(v) of the United States Housing Act of 1937 and section 203 of this Act to enhance the cost effectiveness of the Federal response to troubled multifamily housing.

MULTIFAMILY HOUSING PLANNING AND INVESTMENT

STRATEGIES

EXCERPT FROM HOUSING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT ACT OF

1992

[Public Law 102–550; 106 Stat. 3773; 12 U.S.C. 1715z-la note]

IV-MULTIFAMILY

HOUSING PLANNING AND INVESTMENT STRATE

TITLE

GIES

SEC. 401. [12 U.S.C. 1715z-la note] DEFINITIONS.
For purposes of this title:

(1) COVERED MULTIFAMILY HOUSING PROPERTY.-The term
"covered multifamily housing property" means any housing-
(A) that is

(i) reserved for occupancy by very low-income elderly persons pursuant to section 202(d)(1) of the Housing Act of 1959;

(ii) assisted under the provisions of section 202 of the Housing Act of 1959 (as such section existed before the effectiveness of the amendment made by section 801(a) of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act);

(iii) financed by a loan or mortgage insured, assisted, or held by the Secretary or a State or State agency under section 236 of the National Housing Act;

or

(iv) financed by a loan or mortgage insured or held by the Secretary pursuant to section 221(d)(3) of the National Housing Act; and

(B) that is not eligible for assistance under—

(i) the Low-Income Housing Preservation and Resident Homeownership Act of 1990;

(ii) the provisions of the Emergency Low Income Housing Preservation Act of 1987 (as in effect immediately before the date of the enactment of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act 1); or (iii) the HOME Investment Partnerships Act.

(2) COVERED MULTIFAMILY HOUSING PROPERTY FOR THE ELDERLY.-The term "covered multifamily housing property for the elderly" means any multifamily housing project that was designed or designated to serve, or is serving, elderly persons

1 November 28, 1990

or families and is assisted under a program administered by the Secretary.

(3) SECRETARY.-The term "Secretary" means the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development.

SEC. 402. [12 U.S.C. 1715z-la note] REQUIRED SUBMISSION.

(a) IN GENERAL.-The owner of each covered multifamily housing property, and the owner of each covered multifamily housing property for the elderly, shall submit to the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development a comprehensive needs assessment of the property under this title. The assessment shall be prepared by an entity that does not have an identity of interest with the owner.

(b) TIMING.-To ensure that assessments for all covered multifamily housing properties will be submitted on or before the conclusion of fiscal year 1997, the Secretary shall require the owners of such properties, including covered multifamily housing properties for the elderly, to submit the assessments for the properties in accordance with the following schedule:

(1) For fiscal year 1994, 10 percent of the aggregate number of such properties.

(2) For each of fiscal years 1995, 1996, and 1997, an additional 30 percent of the aggregate number of such properties. SEC. 403. [12 U.S.C. 1715z-la note] CONTENTS.

(a) IN GENERAL.-Each comprehensive needs assessment submitted under this title for a covered multifamily housing property or a covered multifamily housing property for the elderly shall contain the following information with respect to the property:

(1) A description of any financial or other assistance currently needed for the property to ensure that the property is maintained in a livable condition and to ensure the financial viability of the project.

(2) A description of any financial or other assistance for the property that, at the time of the assessment, is reasonably foreseeable as necessary to ensure that the property is maintained in a livable condition and to ensure the financial viability of the project, during the remaining useful life of the property.

(3) A description of any resources available for meeting the current and future needs of the property described under paragraphs (1) and (2) and the likelihood of obtaining such re

sources.

(4) A description of any assistance needed for the property under programs administered by the Secretary.

(b) PROJECTS FOR THE ELDERLY.-Each comprehensive needs assessment for a covered multifamily housing property for the elderly shall include, in addition to the information required under subsection (a), the following information with respect to the property:

(1) A description of the supportive service needs of such residents and any supportive services provided to elderly residents of the property.

(2) A description of any modernization needs and activities for the property.

(3) A description of any personnel needs for the property.

SEC. 404. [12 U.S.C. 1715z-la note] SUBMISSION AND REVIEW.

(a) FORM.-The Secretary shall establish the form and manner of submission of the comprehensive needs assessments under this title.

(b) RESIDENT REVIEW.-The Secretary shall require each owner of a covered multifamily housing property and each owner of a covered multifamily housing property for the elderly to make available: to the residents of the property the comprehensive needs assessment that is to be submitted to the Secretary. The Secretary shall require each owner to provide for such residents to submit comments and opinions regarding the assessment to the owner before the submission of the assessment.

(c) STATE HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY REVIEW.-To the extent that a covered multifamily housing property or a covered multifamily housing property for the elderly is financed or assisted by a State housing finance agency (as such term is defined in section 802 of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974), the Secretary shall require the owner of the property to submit the comprehensive needs assessment for the property to the State housing finance agency upon submitting the assessment to the Secretary.

(d) REVIEW.-—

(1) IN GENERAL.-The Secretary shall review each comprehensive needs assessment for completeness and adequacy before the expiration of the 90-day period beginning on the receipt of the assessment and shall notify the owner of the property for which the assessment was submitted of the findings of such review.

(2) INCOMPLETE OR INADEQUATE ASSESSMENTS.-If the Secretary determines that the assessment is substantially incomplete or inadequate, the Secretary shall

(A) notify the owner of the portion or portions of the assessment requiring completion or other revision; and

(B) require the owner to submit an amended assessment to the Secretary not later than 30 days after such notification.

(e) COST OF PREPARATION OF STRATEGY.-The Secretary shall consider any costs relating to preparing a comprehensive needs assessment under this title for a covered multifamily housing property that do not exceed $5,000 for the property as an eligible project expense for the property. The Secretary shall provide that an owner may not increase the rental charge for any unit in a cov ered multifamily housing property to provide for the cost of preparing a comprehensive needs assessment.

(f) PUBLICATION OF METHOD FOR RECEIVING CAPITAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT.-The Secretary shall cause to be published in the Federal Register the method by which the Secretary determines which capital needs assessments will be received each year in ac cordance with section 402(b) and subsection (d) of this section.

(g) ANNUAL REVIEW AND REPORT OF FUNDING AND TARGETING FOR COVERED MULTIFAMILY PROPERTIES FOR THE ELDERLY.—

(1) REVIEW.-The Secretary shall annually conduct a com

prehensive review of

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