Watershed: The Role of Fresh Water in the Israeli-Palestinian ConflictInternational Development Research Centre, 1994 - 310 pages As a result of millenia-long cultural differences, the water problems in the Jordan River Basin are particularly complex. This book presents a thorough analysis of the water problem in the Basin, including the historical background, the environmental preconditions embodied in the local hydroclimate, the landscape topography and hydrogeography, and the problems of past water management. The book then reviews the three crises of water in Israel: the water quantity crisis, which is economic in character; the water quality crisis, which is ecological; and the geostrategic crisis, which is political. The analysis is largely limited to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, but Syrian and Jordanian interests are also treated on occasion. Finally, the book discusses regional options for water management and the steps taken toward resolution of the water crises in light of recent peace agreements in the region. |
Contents
Image and Reality | 3 |
Some definitions and some terminology | 10 |
Geography Hydrology and Climate | 17 |
Copyright | |
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agreement agriculture allocation Arab areas Banias River Chapter conflict conservation consumption cooperation costs countries demand desalination discussed economic efficiency Environment environmental equitable flow fresh water Gaza Strip Golan Heights groundwater important increase industrial institutions investment irrigation Israel Israeli-Palestinian Israelis and Palestinians joint management Jordan River Jordan River Basin Jordanian Lake Kinneret land Lebanon less Litani River megaprojects Mekorot ment Middle East Mm³ Mm3/year Mountain Aquifer multilateral National Water Carrier negotiations Occupied Palestinian Territories Occupied Territories options Palestine Palestinian Water Authority Peace Accord peace process pipeline political population potential priority programs projects proposed pumping quantity rainfall recharge recycled water riparian runoff saline SAN DIEGO settlements sewage sources surface water Syria technical tion wastewater water issues water management water quality water resources water sector water supply West Bank withdrawal World Bank Yarmouk River Zarour and Isaac