Prostitution, Power, and Freedom

Front Cover
University of Michigan Press, 1998 - 232 pages
Prostitution, Power and Freedom brings new insights to the ongoing debate among scholars, activists, and others on the controversial subject of prostitution. Sociologist Julia O'Connell Davidson's concise, accessibly-written study is based on wide research from various corners of the world. The study employs a range of theoretical analyses and argues against simplistic explanations of the prostitution phenomenon, showing it to be a complex relationship where economics, power relations, gender, age, class, and "choice" intersect.
The author has conducted an impressive amount of research in nine countries, including conversations with male and female sex tourists, adult and child prostitutes, procurers, and clients. Through her research, O'Connell Davidson demonstrates the complexity of prostitution, arguing that it is not simply an effect of male oppression and violence or insatiable sexual needs, nor is it an unproblematic economic encounter. The book provides a sophisticated explanation of the economic and political inequalities underlying prostitution, but also shows that while prostitution necessarily implies certain freedoms for the clients, the amount of freedom experienced by individual prostititutes varies greatly.
This highly accessible book will be of great interest to those in gender and women's studies, sexuality and cultural studies, the sociology of work and organizations, and social policy. General readers will also appreciate having new ways of thinking about this age-old social phenomenon.
Julia O'Connell Davidson is Lecturer in Sociology, University of Leicester.
 

Contents

Introduction
Methodology
Definitions and book structure
DIMENSIONS OF DIVERSITY
3
Power Consent and Freedom
5
The faces of power
6
Brothels as business enterprises
8
Power oppression the subject and the law
25
Narratives of Power and Exclusion
106
Imaginary communities
115
Otherness objectification and desire
124
Eroticizing Prostitute Use
128
Fucking dirty whores
130
Eroticizing the prostitute as phallic woman
138
Tarts with hearts and sexual healers
141
Secrets and lies
144

Patterns of Pimping
32
Towards a definition of pimping
35
some general remarks
48
Independent Street Prostitution
51
Children and independent street prostitution
57
Independent Prostitution and Tourism
64
Informal touristrelated prostitution
66
Parasites paradise
72
Power and Freedom at the Apex of the Prostitution Hierarchy
78
Power and control within transactions
81
The sources of control
90
Choice and power
93
PROSTITUTION AND THE EROTICIZATION OF SOCIAL DEATH
97
Introduction
99
The contradictions of clienting
148
Through Western Eyes Honour Gender and Prostitute Use
153
Ritual reinscriptions
155
The pursuit of honour
159
The case of female sex tourism
170
Contradictions and constraints
173
Diversity Dialectics and Politics
179
Collective political action
180
Policy debate and political strategies
186
Moral blame
196
Notes
201
References
205
Index
215
Copyright

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About the author (1998)

Julia O'Connell Davidson is Lecturer in Sociology, University of Leicester.

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