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(3) the training of physicians, dentists, nurses, and other health professionals in the organization, management, and effective utilization of such assistants, practitioners, and auxiliaries.

(d) The Secretary may make grants to and enter into contracts with any health profession, allied health profession, or nurse training institution, or any other public or nonprofit private entity for health manpower projects and programs such as

(1) speech pathology, audiology, bioanalysis, and medical technology;

(2) establishing humanism in health care centers;

(3) biomedical combined educational programs;

(4) cooperative human behavior and psychiatry in medical and dental education and practice;

(5) bilingual health clinical training centers;

(6) curriculum development in schools of optometry, pharamacy and podiatry;

(7) social work in health care;

(8) health manpower development;

(9) environmental health education and preventive medicine; (10) the special medical problems related to women;

(11) the development or expansion of regional health professions schools;

(12) training of citizens of the United States from foreign health professions schools to enable them to enroll in residency programs in the States;

(13) psychology training programs;

(14) ethical implications of biomedical research;
(15) establishment of dietetic residencies;

(16) regional systems of continuing education;

(17) computer technology;

(18) training of professional standards review organization staff:

(19) training of health professionals in human nutrition and its application to health;

(20) health manpower development for the Trust Territories and incorporated Trust Territories of the United States; and

(21) training in the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of the diseases and related medical and behavorial problems of the aged.

(e)(1) There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out the provisions of this section (other than the provisions of subsections (f) and (g)) $25,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1978, $25,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1979, and $25,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1980.

(2) From the sums authorized to be appropriated under paragraph (1) not more than

(A) $5,000,000 may be obligated or expended for the purposes of subsection (a), and

(B) $10,000,000 may be obligated or expended for the purposes of subsection (b).

(f)(1) The Secretary may make grants to any school of medicine to meet the planning costs for projects for the training of students, enrolled in the last two years of such school, in facilities

(A) which are other than the principal teaching facilities of such school and which are existing Federal health care facilities or are other public or private health care facilities; and

(B) which are located in a health manpower shortage area (designated under section 332).

No grant may be made under this paragraph with respect to any project unless before the fiscal year for which the grant is to be made the project has received at least $100,000 from non-Federal sources and has been approved by the legislature of the State in which it is located.

(2) For payments under grants under paragraph (1), there are authorized to be appropriated $400,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1977.

(g)(1) The Secretary may make grants to public and nonprofit private institutions of higher education and hospitals and other health care delivery facilities which are engaged in the development of new schools of medicine to assist such institutions and facilities in meeting the costs of employing faculty, acquiring equipment, and taking such other action related to the initial operation of a school of medicine as may be necessary for the proposed schools to meet the eligibility requirements for a grant under subsection (a) of this section.

(2) No application for a grant under paragraph (1) may be approved by the Secretary unless the application contains or is supported by assurances satisfactory to the Secretary that

(A) with the assistance provided under the grant applied for the applicant will be able to accelerate the date on which the school of medicine being developed by the applicant will be able to begin its teaching program,

(B) there is a reasonable indication of non-Federal financial resources for development and operation of such school, and

(C) the school of medicine will emphasize training programs in family medicine and will improve access to health care for residents of the geographical regions in which such training programs are located.

The Secretary may not approve or disapprove an application submitted under this subsection unless he has consulted with the body recognized by the Commissioner of Education as the accrediting body for schools of medicine respecting approval of the application. (3) No institution or facility may receive more than one grant under this subsection. For payment under grants under this subsection, there is authorized to be appropriated $1,500,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1977, and $1,500,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1978.

(4) Upon graduation of the second class from each school of medicine for which a grant was made under this subsection, the Secretary shall report to the Congress on the ability of the school of medicine to improve access to health care for residents of the geographical regions in which the clinical training programs of the school are located.

TRAINING IN EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES

SEC. 789.1 [295g-9] (a)(1) The Secretary may make grants to and enter into contracts with hospitals having training programs which meet requirements established by the Secretary, schools of medicine, dentistry, osteopathy, and nursing training centers for allied health professions, other appropriate educational entities, and other appropriate public entities (as defined in paragraph (2)) to assist in meeting the cost of training programs in the techniques and methods of providing emergency medical services (including the skills required in connection with the provision of ambulance service), to assist in meeting the cost of training (including the cost of establishing programs for the training) of physicians in emergency medicine, especially training which affords clinical experience in providing medical services in emergency medical services systems receiving assistance under title XII of this Act, and to provide financial assistance (in the form of traineeships and fellowships) to residents who plan to specialize or work in the practice of emergency medicine.

(2) For the purposes of paragraph (1), the term "other appropriate public entity" means a State, unit of general local government, or any other public entity which

(A) has established an emergency medical services system (as defined in section 1201(1)), and

(B) except with respect to the basic training of emergency medical technicians, has entered into an agreement with an appropriate educational entity for a training program under this section.

(b) No grant or contract may be made or entered into under this section unless (1) the applicant is a public or nonprofit private entity, and (2) an application therefore has been submitted to, and approved by, the Secretary. Such application shall be in such form, submitted in such manner and contain such information, as the Secretary shall by regulation prescribe.

(c) The amount of any grant or contract under this section shall be determined by the Secretary. Payments under grants and contracts under this section may be made in advance or by way of reimbursement and at such intervals and on such conditions as the Secretary finds necessary. Grantees and contractees under this section shall make such reports at such intervals and containing such information, as the Secretary may require.

(d) Contracts may be entered into under this section without regard to sections 3648 and 3709 of the Revised Statutes (31 U.S.C. 529; 41 U.S.C. 5).

(e) No regulation, guideline, funding priority, or application form shall be established with respect to this section without the full participation in the development of such regulation, guideline, priority, or form, by the administrative unit described in section 1208. (f) To the maximum extent practicable, the Secretary shall establish a uniform funding cycle so as to coordinate the submission and review of applications for grants and contracts under title XII and

1 Section 789 was previously section 776, but was redesignated as section 789 by Public Law 94-484. However, the amendments to the section made by Public Law 94-573 were made to it as section 776.

under this section and to coordinate funding policies among programs carried out under such authorities.

(g)(1) For the purpose of making payments pursuant to grants and contracts under this section, there are authorized to be appropriated $10,000,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1974, and each of the next five fiscal years.

(2) Not less than 30 percent of the funds appropriated under paragraph (1) for any fiscal year shall be used in that fiscal year to assist in meeting the cost of training, and of establishment of programs for the training of physicians in emergency medicine.

GENERAL PROVISIONS

SEC. 790. [295g-10] Except as otherwise provided in this part: (1) No grant may be made or contract entered into under this part unless an application therefor has been submitted to, and approved by, the Secretary. Such application shall be in such form, submitted in such manner, and contain such information, as the Secretary shall by regulation prescribe. The Secretary may not approve or disapprove any application for a grant or contract under this part except after consultation with the National Advisory Council on Health Professions Education.

(2) Payments by recipients of grants or contracts under this part for (A) traineeships shall be limited to such amounts as the Secretary finds necessary to cover the cost of tuition and fees of, and stipends and allowances (including travel and subsistence expenses and dependency allowances) for the trainees; and (B) fellowships shall be limited to such amounts as the Secretary finds necessary to cover the cost of advanced study by, and stipends and allowances (including travel and subsistence expenses and dependency allowances) for, the fellows.

(3) The amount of any grant or contract under this part shall be determined by the Secretary. Contracts may be entered into under this part without regard to sections 3648 and 3709 of the Revised Statutes (31 U.S.C. 529; 41 U.S.C. 5).

PART G-PROGRAMS FOR PERSONNEL IN HEALTH ADMINISTRATION AND IN ALLIED HEALTH

Subpart I-Public Health Personnel

GRANTS FOR GRADUATE PROGRAMS IN HEALTH ADMINISTRATION

SEC. 791. [295h] (a) From funds appropriated under subsection (d), the Secretary shall make annual grants to public or nonprofit private educational entities (including schools or social work and excluding accredited schools of public health) to support the graduate educational programs of such entities in health administration hospital administration, and health planning.

(b) The amount of the grant for any fiscal year under subsection (a) to an educational entity with an application approved under subsection (c) shall be equal to the amount appropriated under subsection (d) for such fiscal year divided by the number of educational entities which have applications for grants for such fiscal year approved under subsection (c).

(c)(1) No grant may be made under subsection (a) unless an application therefor has been submitted to the Secretary before such time as he shall by regulation prescribe and has been approved by the Secretary. Such application shall be in such form, and submitteed in such manner, as the Secretary shall by regulation, prescribe.

(2) The Secretary may not approve an application submitted under paragraph (1) unless

(A) such application

(i) contains assurances satisfactory to the Secretary that in the school year (as defined in regulations of the Secretary) beginning in the fiscal year for which the applicant receives a grant under subsection (a) that—

(I) at least 25 individuals will complete the graduate educational programs of the entity for which such application is submitted; and

(II) such entity shall expend or obligate at least $100,000 in funds from non-Federal sources to conduct such programs;

(ii) contains assurances satisfactory to the Secretary that such entity shall maintain a first-year enrollment of fulltime students in the programs, for the school year beginning in the fiscal year ending September 30, 1978, and for each school year thereafter beginning in a fiscal year for which a grant under this section is applied for, which exceeds the number of full-time, first-year students enrolled in such programs in the school year beginning in the fiscal year ending September 30, 1976

(I) by 5 percent of such number if such number was not more than 100, or

(II) by 2.5 percent of such number, or 5 students, whichever is greater, if such number was more than 100; and

(iii) contains such other information as the Secretary may by regulation prescribe; and

(B) the program for which such application was submitted has been accredited for the training of individuals for health administration, hospital administration, or health planning by a recognized body or bodies approved for such purpose by the Commissioner of Education and meets such other quality standards as the Secretary shall by regulation prescribe.

(3) The Secretary may waive (in whole or in part) the requirements of clause (ii) of paragraph (2)(A) with respect to any school upon written notification by the appropriate accreditation body or bodies that compliance with the assurances required by such paragraph will prevent such school from meeting the accreditation standards of such body or bodies.

(4) The Secretary may not approve or disapprove an application submitted under paragraph (1) except after consultation with the National Advisory Council on Health Professions Education.

(d) There are authorized to be appropriated for payments under grants under this section $3,250,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1978, $3,500,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1979, and $3,750,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1980.

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