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GRANTS FOR TRAINING, TRAINEESHIPS, AND FELLOWSHIPS IN FAMILY MEDICINE

SEC. 767. [295e-1] There are authorized to be appropriated $25,000,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1972, $35,000,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1973, $40,000,000 each for the fiscal years ending June 30, 1974, June 30, 1975, and June 30, 1976, and $39,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1977, for grants by the Secretary to any public or nonprofit private hospital

(1) to plan, develop, and operate, or participate in, an approved professional training program (including continuing education and approved residency programs in family practice) in the field of family medicine for medical students, interns, residents, or practicing physicians;

(2) to provide financial assistance (in the form of traineeships and fellowships) to medical students, interns, residents, practicing physicians, or other medical personnel, who are in need thereof, who are participants in any such program, and who plan to specialize or work in the practice of family medicine; and

(3) to plan, develop, and operate, or participate in, other approved training programs in the field of family medicine.

GRANTS FOR SUPPORT OF POSTGRADUATE TRAINING PROGRAMS FOR PHYSICIANS AND DENTISTS

SEC. 768. [295e-2] (a) There are authorized to be appropriated $7,500,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1973, and $15,000,000 each for the fiscal years ending June 30, 1974, June 30, 1975, and June 30, 1976, for grants under subsection (b).

(b)(1) The Secretary shall make annual grants in accordance with this section to

(A) public or nonprofit private schools of medicine, osteopathy, or dentistry, which are accredited as provided in section 721(b)(1), and which have approved applications, and

(B) public or nonprofit private hospitals which are not affiliated with an accredited school of medicine, osteopathy, or dentistry, and which have approved applications,

to assist in meeting the educational costs of the first three years of full-time approved graduate training programs in the area of primary care or in any other area of health care (designated under subsection (c)(3)(B)) in which there is a shortage of qualified physicians or dentists.

(2) The amount of a grant under this subsection for any fiscal year to any school or hospital shall be equal to $3,000 for each physician or dentist enrolled in a graduate training program (A) described in paragraph (1) of this subsection, and (B) in the case of a grant to a school, conducted in clinical facilities of such schools or with which such school has a written agreement of affiliation, or, in the case of a grant to a hospital, conducted in such hospital; except that if the total of the grants to be made under this subsection for any fiscal year to schools and hospitals with approved applications exceeds the amounts appropriated under subsection (a) for such grants, the amount of the grant for that fiscal year to each

such school or hospital shall be an amount which bears the same ratio to the amount determined for the school or hospital for that fiscal year under the preceding sentence as the total of the amounts appropriated under subsection (a) for that year bears to the amount required to make grants to each school in accordance with such sentence.

(3) For purposes of paragraph (2), the Secretary shall

(A) in the case of a grant in the fiscal year ending June 30, 1973, count only the number of first-year physicians and dentists enrolled in graduate training programs described in paragraph (1), and

(B) in the case of a grant in the fiscal year ending June 30, 1974, or in the next 2 fiscal years count only the number of first- and second-year physicians and dentists enrolled in graduate training programs described in paragraph (1).

(c)(1) The Secretary may from time to time set dates (not earlier than the fiscal year preceding the year for which a grant is sought) by which applicants for grants under subsection (b) for any fiscal year must be filed.

(2) A grant under subsection (b) may be made only if the application therefor

(A) is approved by the Secretary upon his determination that the applicant meets the eligibility conditions set forth in paragraph (1) of such subsection;

(B) contains a specific program or programs which such applicant has undertaken to encourage physicians and dentists to enroll in graduate training programs described in paragraph (1) of this subsection;

(C) contains or is supported by assurances that such applicant will increase the number of graduate training positions open to physicians and dentists in such graduate training programs;

(D) provides for such fiscal control and accounting procedures, and access to the records of the applicant, as the Secretary may require to assure proper disbursement of and accounting for any such grant;

(E) contains a statement in such detail as the Secretary may determine necessary, describing the manner in which any grant made under subsection (b) will be applied to meet the educational costs of the graduate training program for which the grant is made, including any payments from a grant proposed to be made by an applicant which is a school to any clinical facility which participates in such training program under a written agreement of affiliation with the applicant and which shares in the payment of the educational costs of such program; and

(F) contains such additional information as the Secretary may require to make the determinations required of him under this section, and such assurances as he may find necessary. (3) The Secretary

(A) shall not approve or disapprove any application for a grant under subsection (b) except after consultation with the National Advisory Council on Health Professions Education;

(B) shall define in consultation with such Council, those health care fields included within the term "primary health

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care" and shall designate any other areas of health care in which there is a shortage of qualified physicians and dentists; and

(C) shall, on an annual basis, establish guidelines specifying such absolute or percentage increases in the numbers of physicians or dentists receiving full-time graduate training which any applicant receiving a grant under subsection (b) as may be required to meet as a condition of such a grant.

GRANTS FOR TRAINING, TRAINEESHIPS, AND FELLOWSHIPS FOR HEALTH PROFESSIONS TEACHING PERSONNEL

SEC. 769. [295e-3] (a) There are authorized to be appropriated $10,000,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1972, $15,000,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1973, and $20,000,000 each for the fiscal years ending June 30, 1974, June 30, 1975, and June 30, 1976, for grants under this section.

(b) The Secretary may make grants under this section to public and nonprofit private schools of medicine, dentistry, osteopathy, podiatry, optometry, pharmacy, and veterinary medicine (as such schools are defined in section 724) for training (at such schools or elsewhere), and traineeships and fellowships for the advanced training, of individuals to enable them to teach, or improve their teaching skills, in the medical, dental, osteopathic, podiatric, optometric, pharmaceutical, or veterinary medicine fields.

(c) Not less than 75 per centum of any grant under this section to any school shall be used by the school for traineeships and fellowships.

GRANTS FOR COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY HEALTH CARE DEMONSTRATION

PROGRAMS

SEC. 769A. [295e-4] There are authorized to be appropriated $5,000,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1972, $10,000,000 for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1973, and $15,000,000 each for the fiscal years ending June 30, 1974, June 30, 1975, June 30, 1976, and September 30, 1977, for grants by the Secretary to public or nonprofit private schools, agencies, organizations, or institutions, and combinations thereof, to

(1) plan and develop free-standing or university-based_computer laboratories which would establish computer-based systems, including compatible languages, standard terminologies, communication networks, and decisionmaking strategies, to enable the utilization of modern computer technologies by physicians and other health personnel in the provision of health services and in the processing of biomedical information relating to the provision of such services; and

(2) research through computer technology the functions performed by physicians to determine which functions could be appropriately transferred and performed by other appropriately trained personnel.

GENERAL PROVISIONS

SEC. 769B. [295e-5] (a) No grant may be made under sections 767, 769, and 769A unless an application therefor has been submit

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ted to, and approved by, the Secretary. Such application shall be in
such form, submitted in such manner, and contain such informa-
tion, as the Secretary shall by regulation prescribe.

(b) Payments by recipients of grants under sections 767 and 769A
for (1) traineeships shall be limited to such amounts as the Secre-
tary finds necessary to cover the cost of tuition and fees of, and sti-
pends and allowances (including travel and subsistence expenses
and dependency allowances) for, the trainees; and (2) fellowships
shall be limited to such amounts as the Secretary finds necessary
to cover the cost of advanced study by, and stipends and allowances
(including travel and subsistence expenses and dependency
allowances) for, the fellows.

(c) The amount of any grant under section 767, 769, or 769A shall be determined by the Secretary. Payments under such grants may be made in advance or by way of reimbursement, and at such intervals and on such conditions, as the Secretary finds necessary.

PART E-GRANTS TO IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF SCHOOLS OF MEDI-
CINE, OSTEOPATHY, DENTISTRY, PUBLIC HEALTH, VETERINARY
MEDICINE, OPTOMETRY, PHARMACY, AND PODIATRY

CAPITATION GRANTS

SEC. 770. [295f] (a) GRANT COMPUTATION.-The Secretary shall make annual grants to schools of medicine, osteopathy, dentistry, public health, veterinary medicine, optometry, pharmacy, and podiatry for the support of the education programs of such schools. The amount of the annual grant to each such school with an approved application shall be computed for each fiscal year as follows:

(1) Each school of medicine, osteopathy, and dentistry shall receive

(A) for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1978, $2,000 for each full-time student enrolled in such school in the school year beginning in such fiscal year,

(B) for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1979, $2,050 for each full-time student enrolled in such school in the school year beginning in such fiscal year, and

(C) for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1980, $2,100 for each full-time student enrolled in such school in the school year beginning in such fiscal year.

(2)(A) Each school of public health shall receive for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1978, and for each of the next two fiscal years an amount equal to the product of—

(i) $1,400, and

(ii) the sum of (I) the number of full-time students enrolled in such school in the school year beginning in such fiscal year, and (II) the number of full-time equivalents of part-time students, determined pursuant to subparagraph (B), for such school for such school year.

(B) For purposes of subparagraph (A) the number of full-time equivalents of part-time students for a school of public health for any school year is a number equal to―

(i) the total number of credit hours of instruction in such year for which part-time students of such school, who are

bmit

pursuing a course of study leading to a graduate degree in public health or an equivalent degree, have enrolled, divided by

(ii) the greater of (I) the number of credit hours of instruction which a full-time student of such school was required to take in such year, or (II) 9,

rounded to the next highest whole number.

(3) For the fiscal year ending September 30, 1978, and for each of the next two fiscal years, each school of veterinary medicine shall receive $1,450 for each full-time student enrolled in such school in the school year beginning in such fiscal year.

(4) For the fiscal year ending September 30, 1978, and for each of the next two fiscal years, each school of optometry shall receive $765 for each full-time student enrolled in such school in the school year beginning in such fiscal year.

(5) For the fiscal year ending September 30, 1978, and for each of the next two fiscal years, each school of pharmacy (other than a school of pharmacy with a course of study of more than four years) shall receive $695 for each full-time student enrolled in such school in the school year beginning in such fiscal year. Each school of pharmacy with a course of study of more than four years shall receive $695 for each full time student enrolled in the last four years of such school. For purposes of section 771, a student enrolled in the first year of the last four years of such school shall be considered a firstyear student.

(6) For the fiscal year ending September 30, 1978, and for each of the next two fiscal years, each school of podiatry shall receive $965 for each full-time student enrolled in such school in the school year beginning in such fiscal year. (b) APPORTIONMENT OF APPROPRIATIONS.—Notwithstanding subsection (a), if the aggregate of the amounts of the grants to be made in accordance with such subsection for any fiscal year to schools of either medicine, osteopathy, dentistry, public health, veterinary medicine, optometry, pharmacy, or podiatry with approved applications exceeds the total of the amounts appropriated for such category of schools under the appropriate paragraph of subsection (e) for such grants, the amount of a school's grant with respect to which such excess exists shall for such fiscal year be an amount which bears the same ratio to the amount determined for the school under subsection (a) as the total of the amounts appropriated for that year under the appropriate paragraph of subsection (e) for grants to schools of the same category as such school bears to the amount required to make grants in accordance with subsection (a) to each of the schools of that category with approved applications.

(c) ENROLLMENT DETERMINATIONS.

(1) For purposes of this section, regulations of the Secretary shall include provisions relating to the determination of the number of students enrolled in a school or in a particular yearclass in a school on the basis of estimates, on the basis of the number of students who in an earlier year were enrolled in a school or in a particular year-class, or on such other basis as he deems appropriate for making such determination, and

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