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ance with the cost principles that are appended to 34 CFR Part 74 (Appendices C-F).

(20 U.S.C. 1221e-3(a)(1))

§ 76.705 Funds may be obligated during a "carryover period."

(a) If a State or a subgrantee does not obligate all of its grant or subgrant funds by the end of the fiscal year for which Congress appropriated the funds, it may obligate the remaining funds during a carryover period of one additional fiscal year.

(b) The State shall return to the Federal Government any carryover funds not obligated by the end of the carryover period by the State and its subgrantees.

NOTE: This section is based on a provision in the General Education Provisions Act (GEPA). Section 427 of the Department of Education Organization Act (DEOA), 20 U.S.C. 3487, provides that except to the extent inconsistent with the DEOA, the GEPA "shall apply to functions transferred by this Act to the extent applicable on the day preceding the effective date of this Act." Although standardized nomenclature is used in this section to reflect the creation of the Department of Education, there is no intent to extend the coverage of the GEPA beyond that authorized under Section 427 or other applicable law.

(U.S.C. 1225(b))

[45 FR 22517, Apr. 3, 1980. Redesignated at 45 FR 77368, Nov. 21, 1980, and amended at 45 FR 86296, Dec. 30, 1980]

§ 76.706 Obligations made during a carryover period are subject to current statutes, regulations, and applications. A State and a subgrantee shall use carryover funds in accordance with

(a) The Federal statutes and regulations that apply to the program and are in effect for the carryover period; and

(b) Any State plan, or application for a subgrant, that the State or subgrantee is required to submit for the carryover period.

NOTE: This section is based on a provision in the General Education Provisions Act (GEPA). Section 427 of the Department of Education Organization Act (DEOA), 20 U.S.C. 3487, provides that except to the extent inconsistent with the DEOA, the GEPA "shall apply to functions transferred by this Act to the extent applicable on the

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§ 76.722

(b) A state shall submit these reports annually, unless the Secretary allows less frequent reporting.

(c) However, the Secretary may, under 34 CFR 74.7 (Special grant or subgrant conditions) or 34 CFR 74.72(e) (Grantee accounting systems), require a State to report more frequently than annually.

(20 U.S.C., 1221e-3(a)(1))

§ 76.722 A subgrantee makes reports required by the State.

A State may require a subgrantee to furnish reports that the State needs to carry out its responsibilities under the program.

(20 U.S.C. 1221e-3(a)(1))

RECORDS

CROSS-REFERENCE. See 34 CFR Part 74, Subpart D-Retention and Access Requirements for Records.

§ 76.730 Records related to grant funds. A State and a subgrantee shall keep records that fully show

(a) The amount of funds under the grant or subgrant;

(b) How the State or subgrantee uses the funds;

(c) The total cost of the project;

(d) The share of that cost provided from other sources; and

(e) Other records to facilitate an effective audit.

(20 U.S.C. 1232f)

§ 76.731 Records related to compliance.

A State and a subgrantee shall keep records to show its compliance with program requirements.

(20 U.S.C. 1221e-3(a)(1))

§ 76.734 Record retention period.

Unless a longer period is required under 34 CFR Part 74, a State and a subgrantee shall retain records for five years after completion of the activity for which they use grant or subgrant funds.

NOTE: This section is based on a provision in the General Education Provisions Act (GEPA). Section 427 of the Department of Education Organization Act (DEOA), 20 U.S.C. 3487, provides that except to the extent inconsistent with the DEOA, the GEPA "shall apply to functions transferred

by this Act to the extent applicable on the day preceding the effective date of this Act." Although standardized nomenclature is used in this section to reflect the creation of the Department of Education, there is no intent to extend the coverage of the GEPA beyond that authorized under Section 427 or other applicable law.

(20 U.S.C. 1232f(a))

[45 FR 22517, Apr. 3, 1980. Redesignated at 45 FR 77368, Nov. 21, 1980, and amended at 45 FR 86296, Dec. 30, 1980]

CROSS-REFERENCE. See 34 CFR 74.21 Length of retention period; and 74.22 Starting date of retention period.

PRIVACY

§ 76.740 Protection of and accessibility to student records.

Most records on present or past students are subject to the requirements of Section 438 of GEPA and its implementing regulations under 34 CFR Part 99. (Section 438 is the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974.)

(20 U.S.C. 1231g)

§ 76.741 Protection of students' privacy in research and testing.

(a) If a project funded by the Department is designed to explore or develop new or unproven teaching methods or techniques, the grantee must give parents or guardians of children who participate in the project access to instructional material that will be used in connection with the project, including teachers' manuals, films, tapes, or other supplementary instructional material.

(b) No student may be required, as part of any program of the Department, to submit to psychiatric examination, testing, or treatment, or psychological examination, testing, or treatment, in which the primary purpose is to reveal information concerning

(1) Political affiliations;

(2) Mental and psychological problems potentially embarrassing to the student or his family;

(3) Sex behavior and attitudes;

(4) Illegal, anti-social, self-incriminating and demeaning behavior;

(5) Critical appraisals of other individuals with whom respondents have close family relationships;

(6) Legally recognized privileged and analogous relationships, such as those of lawyers, physicians, and ministers;

or

(7) Income-other than that required by law to determine eligibility for participation in a program or for receiving financial assistance under the program-without the prior consent of the student (if the student is an adult or emancipated minor), or in the case of unemancipated minor, without the prior written consent of the parent.

NOTE: This section is based on a provision in the General Education Provisions Act (GEPA). Section 427 of the Department of Education Organization Act (DEOA), 20 U.S.C. 3487, provides that except to the extent inconsistent with the DEOA, the GEPA "shall apply to functions transferred by this Act to the extent applicable on the day preceding the effective date of this Act." Although standardized nomenclature is used in this section to reflect the creation of the Department of Education, there is no intent to extend the coverage of the GEPA beyond that authorized under Section 427 or other applicable law.

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assist a single activity.

A State or a subgrantee may use funds under more than one program to support different parts of the same project if the State or subgrantee meets the following conditions:

(a) The State or subgrantee complies with the requirements of each program with respect to the part of the project assisted with funds under that program.

(b) The State or subgrantee has an accounting system that permits identification of the costs paid for under each program.

(20 U.S.C. 1221e-3(a)(1))

§ 76.761 Federal funds may pay 100 percent of cost.

A State or a subgrantee may use program funds to pay up to 100 percent of the cost of a project if—

(a) The State or subgrantee is not required to match the funds; and

(b) The project can be assisted under the authorizing statute and implementing regulations for the program. (20 U.S.C. 1221e-3(a)(1))

STATE ADMINISTRATIVE RESPONSIBILITIES

CROSS-REFERENCE. See 34 CFR Part 74, Subpart K-Grant and Subgrant Payment Requirements.

§ 76.770 A State shall perform certain duties with respect to the applications for subgrants.

With respect to each program that authorizes subgrants, a State shall perform the following duties and any other duties required by statute or regulations:

(a) Disseminate information regarding the availability of funds under each program.

(b) Develop procedures for applicants to follow in completing and submitting applications for subgrants.

(c) Provide application forms.

(d) Assist applicants in applying for funds.

(e) Review applications and, within the limits of available funds, award subgrants.

(f) Notify each applicant as to whether it will receive a subgrant.

(g) Not act in any manner that prevents eligible applicants from applying under the program.

(20 U.S.C. 1221e-3(a)(1))

§ 76.771 A State shall encourage eligible applicants to apply.

(a) Each State shall make a reasonable effort to encourage eligible applicants to apply for subgrants.

(b) The State shall inform eligible applicants of—

(1) The availability of subgrants; (2) The objectives of each program; (3) The objectives of the State plan for each program;

(4) The assistance the State provides to an applicant in completing and submitting an application; and

(5) The procedures the State uses to select applications for funding.

(20 U.S.C. 1222c-3(a)(1))

§ 76.772 Other responsibilities of the State.

(a) A State shall

(1) Provide technical assistance to prospective applicants and subgrant

ees;

(2) Assist in the evaluation of projects;

(3) Develop and use procedures to monitor each project; and

(4) Develop procedures, issue rules, or take whatever action may be necessary to properly administer each program and to avoid illegal, imprudent, wasteful, or extravagant use of funds by the State or a subgrantee.

(b) This section applies to the program under Title IV of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act unless administrative funds for that program are appropriated under Title V-A of that Act.

(c) This section does not apply to the program under Title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act.

CROSS-REFERENCE. See § 76.1 Programs to which Part 76 applies. (20 U.S.C. 1221e-3(a)(1))

COMPLAINT PROCEDURES OF THE STATE

§ 76.780 A State shall adopt complaint procedures.

(a) A State shall adopt written procedures for

(1) Receiving and resolving any complaint that the State or a subgrantee is violating a Federal statute or regulations that apply to a program;

(2) Reviewing an appeal from a decision of a subgrantee with respect to a complaint; and

(3) Conducting an independent onsite investigation of a complaint if the State determines that an on-site investigation is necessary.

(b) Sections 76.780-76.782 apply to the program under Title IV of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act unless administrative funds for that

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§ 76.783 State educational agency actionsubgrantee's opportunity for a hearing. (a) A subgrantee may request a hearing if it alleges that any of the following actions by the State educational agency violated a State or Federal statute or regulation:

(1) Ordering, in accordance with a final State audit resolution determination, the repayment of misspent or misapplied Federal funds; or

(2) Terminating further assistance for an approved project.

(b) The procedures in § 76.401(c)(2)(7) apply to any request for a hearing under this section.

NOTE: This section is based on a provision in the General Education Provisions Act (GEPA). Section 427 of the Department of Education Organization Act (DEOA), 20 U.S.C. 3487, provides that except to the extent inconsistent with the DEOA, the GEPA "shall apply to functions transferred by this Act to the extent applicable on the day preceding the effective date of this Act." Although standardized nomenclature is used in this section to reflect the creation of the Department of Education, there is no intent to extend the coverage of the GEPA beyond that authorized under Section 427 or other applicable law.

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the statute that required the hearing-to judicial review of the Secretary's decision.

(20 U.S.C. 1221e-3(a)(1))

PART 77-DEFINITIONS THAT APPLY TO DEPARTMENT REGULATIONS

§ 77.1 Definitions that apply to all Department programs.

(a) [Reserved]

(b) Unless a statute or regulation provides otherwise, the following definitions in Part 74 of this title apply to the regulations in Title 34 of the Code of Federal Regulations. The section of Part 74 that contains the definition is given in parentheses.

"Budget" (74.104)

"Contract" (includes definition of "Subcontract") (74.3)

"Equipment" (74.132)

"Federally recognized Indian tribal government" (74.3) "Grant" (74.3) "Grantee" (74.3)

“Local government” (74.3)
"Personal property" (74.132)
"Real property" (74.132)
"Recipient" (74.3)
"Subgrant" (74.3)
"Subgrantee" (74.3)

"Supplies" (74.132)

(c) Unless a statute or regulation provides otherwise, the following definitions also apply to the regulations in this title:

"Acquisition" means taking ownership of property, receiving the property as a gift, entering into a lease-purchase arrangement, or leasing the property. The term includes processing, delivery, and installation of property.

"Applicant" means a party requesting a grant or subgrant under a program of the Department.

"Application" means a request for a grant or subgrant under a program of the Department.

"Award" means an amount of funds that the Department provides under a grant or contract.

"Budget period" means an interval of time into which a project period is divided for budgetary purposes.

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