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" It is prohibited to employ methods or means of warfare which are intended, or may be expected, to cause widespread, long-term and severe damage to the natural environment. "
International Environmental Disputes: A Reference Handbook
by Aaron Schwabach - 2006 - 341 pages
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International Law in Historical Perspective: The laws of war. Part IX-A

Dr. J. H. W. Verziji - 1978 - 572 pages
...of warfare of a nature to cause superfluous injury or unnecessary suffering and (3) from employing methods or means of warfare which are intended, or may be expected, to cause widespread, long-term and severe damage to the natural environment, and it continues in Art. 36 with...
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Digest of United States Practice in International Law

984 pages
...of the article deals with the protection ol the environment .... The provision forbids employment oJ methods or means of warfare "which are intended or may be expected to cause widespread, long term, and severe damage to the natural environment." According to the report of Committee...
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Digest of United States Practice in International Law

1976 - 988 pages
...context of the section of the protocol dealing with the protection of civilians, the emphasis is on the prohibition of the use of methods or means of warfare which are intended to or may be expected to cause wide-spread, long term and severe damage to the natural environment...
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Environmental Modification Treaty: Hearing Before the Committee on Foreign ...

United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations - 1979 - 144 pages
...different aims. The protocol to the Geneva conventions is meant to han the employment in armed conflict of methods or means of warfare which are intended or may be expected to cause serious damage to the environment, whatever the weapons used ; to make the ban applicable, the presence...
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UNEP Annual Review, 1980

United Nations Environment Programme - 1981 - 136 pages
...Protection of Victims of lnternational Armed Conflicts, opened for signature in 1977. Article 35 prohibits "methods or means of warfare which are intended, or may be expected, to cause widespread, long-term and severe damage to the natural environment by way of reprisals"; di The protocol...
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New Rules for Victims of Armed Conflicts: Commentary on the Two 1977 ...

Michael Bothe, Karl Josef Partsch, Waldemar A. Solf - 1982 - 770 pages
...or to have Indiscriminate Effects. 16 2.4. Paragraph 3 of Art. 35 and Art. 55 prohibit "methods and means of warfare which are intended, or may be expected, to cause widespread, long term and severe damage to the natural environment". Both Articles were developed together...
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Human Rights Documents: Compilation of Documents Pertaining to Human Rights ...

1983 - 812 pages
...warfare of a nature to cause superfluous injury or unnecessary suffering. 3. It is prohibited to employ methods or means of warfare which are intended, or may be expected, to cause widespread, longterm and severe damage to the natural environment. Article 36 — New weapons In the...
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Maintaining Outer Space for Peaceful Uses: Proceedings of a Symposium Held ...

Nandasiri Jasentuliyana, United Nations University - 1984 - 358 pages
...signed on 1 2 December 1 977, provide with respect to "protection of the natural environment" that: (1 ) Care shall be taken in warfare to protect the natural...thereby to prejudice the health or survival of the population.30 Aside from the facts that the understandings were a part of the negotiating history of...
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International Organization and Integration: Functional Organizations and ...

P. J. G. Kapteyn - 1984 - 860 pages
...warfare of a nature to cause superfluous injury or unnecessary suffering. 3. It is prohibited to employ methods or means of warfare which are intended, or may be expected, to cause widespread, long-term and severe damage to the natural environment. Para. 1. C/. Article 22 of ihe...
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Essays in International Law in Honour of Judge Manfred Lachs

Jerzy Makarczyk - 1984 - 784 pages
...35:3 lays down as a basic rule regarding methods and means of warfare that it is prohibited to employ methods or means of warfare which are intended, or may be expected, to cause widespread, longterm and severe damage to the natural environment. In art. 55, included in the chapter...
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