...Columbia. Substantial damages were awarded. This arbitration is an authority for the principle that no State has the right "to use or permit the use of...by fumes in or to the territory of another or the property or persons thereon." The irreparable damage done to Japanese fishermen and property by the...

...inappropriate. The principle of the Trial Smelter arbitration, that "under the principles of international law . . . no State has the right to use or permit...or to the territory of another or the properties or persons therein . . .", has in the past been the sheet anchor of the international lawyer faced with...

...that, "under the principles of international law, as well as of the law of the United States, no nation has the right to use or permit the use of its territory...by fumes in or to the territory of another or the property of persons therein."181 Thus it can be concluded that there is a general international obligation...

...that, "under the principles of international law, as well as of the law of the United States, no nation has the right to use or permit the use of its territory...by fumes in or to the territory of another or the property of persons therein."181 Thus it can be concluded that there is a general international obligation...

...in British Columbia to property within the State of Washington. In this case the tribunal held that "no State has the right to use or permit the use of...or to the territory of another or the properties or persons therein, when the case is of serious consequences and the injury is established by clear and...

...in British Columbia to property within the State of Washington. In this case the tribunal held that "no State has the right to use or permit the use of...or to the territory of another or the properties or persons therein, when the case is of serious consequences and the injury is established by clear and...

...States by emissions of smoke from a smelter located in Canadian territory near the border said that "no State has the right to use or permit the use of...or to the territory of another or the properties or persons therein, when the case is of serious consequence and the injury is established by 478 N. Torres...

...(1984), pp. 127 et seq. 138 In the Trail Smelter case, the tribunal declared that '...no State has a right to use or permit the use of its territory in...or to the territory of another or the properties or persons therein, when the case is of serious consequences and the injury is established by clear and...

...in various contexts. For example, in the Trail Smelter Arbitration (1941), the tribunal ruled that "no state has the right to use or permit the use of...its territory in such a manner as to cause injury ... in or to the territory of another or the properties or persons therein."33 Similarly, in the Corfu...

...concluded "that, under the principles of international law, as well as of the law of the United States, no state has the right to use or permit the use of its territory in such a manner as to cause inj ury by fumes in or to the territory of another or to property of persons therein ..." The Supreme...