PACIFIC ASEPTIC MENINGITIS – Reported cases per 100,000 population by state, United States, 1980 Variations in the incidence rates from state to state are influenced by epidemic patterns, particularly the occurrence of enteroviral outbreaks. Dissimilar rates may also reflect dissimilar reporting practices. NUMBER 100 BOTULISM (Foodborne) - Reported cases and deaths by year, The 14 outbreaks of foodborne botulism in 1980 involved 18 people and were all related to home-canned or home-processed foods. There were 11 males and 7 females representing 10 states. Nine outbreaks were due to type A, 3 to type B, and 2 to type E toxin. BOTULISM (Infant) - Reported cases and deaths by year, United States, 1975-1980 CASES There were 68 cases of infant botulism; 36 males and 32 females, ranging in age from 3 weeks to 38 weeks. Thirty-three cases were due to type A toxin, 35 to type B toxin. One death was reported among infant botulism cases. The large increase in cases of infant botulism in 1980 may be due to an increased number of reported cases from one state (California). BRUCELLOSIS – Reported cases by year, United States, 1955-1980 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 For 1980, 183 cases of brucellosis were reported to CDC. The reported occurrence of brucellosis in the United States sharply decreased from 1947 (5,000 cases) until 1965. The downward trend has subsequently continued, but at a slower rate. The mean annual occurrence was 239 cases for 1966-1970, 226 for 1971-1975, and 221 for 1976-1980. |