Fueling Our Future: An Introduction to Sustainable Energy

Front Cover
Cambridge University Press, 2007 M04 19 - 180 pages
One of the most important issues facing humanity today is the prospect of global climate change, brought about primarily by our prolific energy use and heavy dependence on fossil fuels. Fueling Our Future: An Introduction to Sustainable Energy provides a concise overview of current energy demand and supply patterns. It presents a balanced view of how our reliance on fossil fuels can be changed over time so that we have a much more sustainable energy system in the near future. Written in a non-technical and accessible style, the book will appeal to a wide range of readers without scientific backgrounds.

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Contents

The energy conversion chain
10
Energy and the environment
18
32 Global environmental concerns
21
33 Adaptation and mitigation
34
The global energy demand and supply balance
37
World energy demand
39
World energy supply
46
52 Fossil fuel resources
51
76 Ocean energy
105
77 Geothermal energy
110
Nuclear power
115
82 Lightwater reactors
116
83 Heavywater reactors
120
84 Other reactor types
122
85 Advanced reactor designs
124
86 Nuclear power and sustainability
128

53 The global demandsupply balance
58
New and sustainable energy sources
63
Nonconventional fossil fuels
65
62 Clean coal processes
70
63 Carbon mitigation
75
Renewable energy sources
81
72 Solar energy
83
73 Wind energy
94
74 Biomass energy
100
75 Hydroelectric power
103
87 Nuclear power economics and public acceptance
135
Towards a sustainable energy balance
139
The transportation challenge
141
92 Road vehicles
144
93 Trains planes and ships
162
Achieving a sustainable energy balance
165
Energy conversion factors
176
Index
177
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Page 3 - greenhouse gases," is increasing quite rapidly, and that this is likely due to mankind's activities on earth, or "anthropogenic" causes. The utilization of any fossil fuel results in the production of large quantities of CO2, and most scientific evidence points to this as the main cause of increasing concentration levels in the atmosphere, and of small, but important increases in global average temperatures.
Page 5 - However, in recent years few major new production fields have been found, and the exploration effort and cost required to maintain these ratios has been significantly increased. Ultimately, of course, supplies of oil and natural gas will be depleted to such an extent, or the cost of production will become so high, that alternative energy sources will need to be developed. In some regions of the world new production from non-traditional petroleum supplies, such as heavy oil deposits and oil-sands,...

About the author (2007)

Robert Evans is the Methanex Professor of Clean Energy Systems and founding Director of the Clean Energy Research Centre in the Faculty of Applied Science at the University of British Columbia, Vancouver. He was previously Head of the Department of Mechanical Engineering and Associate Dean of Applied Science at UBC. He is a fellow of the Canadian Academy of Engineering, the UK Institution of Mechanical Engineers, and the US Society of Automotive Engineers. Prior to spending the last 25 years in academia he worked in the UK Central Electricity Research Laboratory, for the British Columbia Energy Commission, and the British Columbia Ministry of Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources. He is the author or co-author of over 130 publications, and holds four US patents.

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